• Frederico F and Hugo T elected for the Seminario dos Jovens Cientistas of the Lisbon Academy of Sciences

    GoLP’s members Frederico F and Hugo T were elected for the Seminario dos Jovens Cientistas of the Lisbon Academy of Sciences. The group aims to develop different activities to promote science in society and politics, including organizing scientific and academic events.

    About the election, Frederico F said: “This election is a great honor. I hope to contribute to the mission of the Academy and, in particular, help strengthen the connection between the scientific community and society.”

    Hugo T added: “I have received this distinction with great surprise and honour. It is certainly a privilege to actively participate in discussions about the future of science in Portugal and its relations with the actual policies. It will be a great opportunity to understand the directions we should take with an open but critical spirit.”

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  • PhD position(s) in extreme plasma physics 2024

    During a 4-year period, perform original research in the team of Prof. Luis O. Silva, combining theory and simulations (the balance will depend on the specific PhD project), and, for some of the projects, be involved in experimental collaborations. Some part of the PhD project (6 months to one year) to be developed abroad.
    Possible topics are (but not limited to): QED plasma kinetics and coherent radiation processes in ultra strong fields, fireball beams and particle acceleration, HPC/AI for kinetic plasma simulations, control of laser-plasma topology and instabilities, laser fusion, exotic beyond-electroweak plasma dynamics and instabilities.

    More information click here.

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  • APS Outstanding Referee Distinction for Hugo T

    Hugo T has been awarded the 2024 Outstanding Referee distinction by the American Physical Society for his exceptional contributions to the peer review process of the Physical Review journals. Recognized among a select few from over 91,600 active referees, his dedication to maintaining high journal standards and improving article quality is commendable.

    This prestigious distinction, based on the quality, number, and timeliness of his reports, highlights Hugo’s outstanding commitment to scholarly excellence.

    Our warmest congratulations to Hugo T for this well-deserved honor, recognizing his significant impact on advancing physics.

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  • Mini-workshop on laser-plasma interactions and applications

    On Thursday 8th of February, GoLP will host a mini-workshop (in Abreu Faro, at IST) on laser-plasma interactions and applications.

    The mini-workshop program is the following:

    GoLP Mini-workshop on ultra-intense laser-plasma interactions: from plasma-accelerators to compact light sources (and more…)

    Ultra-intense laser-plasma interactions emerge when ultra-intense laser pulses (I>10^18 W/cm^2) interact with plasma. At these intensities, the collective plasma response results in structures suitable for applications ranging from compact accelerators to light sources. This mini-workshop will review key developments in this field combining experimental, theoretical and computational advances.

    15:00 – Development and applications of laser-plasma acceleration,
    Olle Lundh, Lund University (Sweden)

    15:30 – Direct laser acceleration with the next generation of lasers,
    Marija Vranic, Instituto Superior Técnico (Portugal)

    16:00 – PIC simulation for the understanding of fundamental plasma process and particle/photon sources,
    Xavier Davoine, CEA (France)

    16:30 – Coffee break

    Don’t miss it!

    Image Credits: Róbert B. The picture shows the trajectories in the phase space of electrons accelerated by the direct…

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  • Mini-workshop on Plasma Accelerators

    Friday 23rd of January, GoLP hosted a mini-workshop on Plasma Accelerators. Here follows the program and some photos from the event.

    Mini workshop on plasma accelerators

    The increasing size and cost of conventional accelerators motivates the development of more compact accelerators. Because plasmas can sustain very high electric fields, plasma-based accelerators are a promising concept to miniaturize the size and cost of accelerators. Thanks to recent advances, plasma-based accelerators have been included in the 2020 update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics as a high priority research initiative. This mini-workshop will provide an overview of plasma-based accelerators for lepton and ion bunches, including recent advances in theory, simulation and experiments, and its connections to laboratory astrophysics.

    Location: Anfiteatro Abreu Faro

    Program:

    14:00 – Coffee and cookies

    14:30 – Plasma for particle acceleration, Alexander Pukhov, University of Dusseldorf, Germany
    15:00 – New developments on laboratory astrophysics, Robert Bingham, University of Strathclyde and Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK
    15:30 -…

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  • GoLP and FRONTIERS: Bridging Science and Journalism

    FRONTIERS is a science journalism initiative funded by the European Research Council, running from 2023 to 2027. Its main goal is to facilitate collaboration between scientists and journalists which envisions a world where they can unite to communicate accurate scientific information, building public trust in science, combating misinformation, and fostering social resilience.

    The Group of Lasers and Plasmas (GoLP) at Técnico is one of the institutions hosting journalists from FRONTIERs and it was highlighted in the first announcement, here. GoLP is known for its unique approach to blending theory, experiments, and simulations.. Through GoLP, journalists can access experimental, theory and simulation efforts, unique media resources, and global collaborations with institutions like UCLA, Oxford, and CERN. FRONTIERS offers a unique opportunity to contribute to a collaborative, informed society. More information on how to apply can be found here.

     

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  • New member on GoLP Science Management and Admin Team – Susana Muiños

     

     

    Since September 2023 GoLP has counted on a new member of its Science Management and Admin Team – Susana Muiños.

    Susana recently gave an interview to Jornal de Negócios (“Publish or perish”, the reserachers’ saga) where she talks about her path from research to science communication and management.

    Susana is a former marine geologist who embraced science management and communication as a new path in her career after perishing as a researcher. Her new career was an obvious choice as she wanted to continue in a science related area.

    For Susana, performing high-level research and innovation requires the support of a multitude of research management roles, undertaken by researchers or other professionals, crucial for freeing researchers from the observation and management activities of the scientific and technological system and providing them with more time for R&D activities.

    As science manager at GoLP, Susana aims to contribute to GoLP’s commitment to…

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  • Epp members's Quasiparticle Light Source Concept Highlighted in BBC Science Focus

    The recent paper lead by epp team members Bernardo M, Miguel P, Ricardo F, and Jorge V, recently published online in Nature Photonics (link here), on a novel quasiparticle light source concept, was also featured as a main news story in the November issue of the journal BBC science focus. BBC science focus is a British printed science and technology journal. Besides the printed version, the news piece is also available online here.

     

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  • Next GoLP VIP Seminar by Hamed Merdji

    On Monday, 27th of November at 2:00 pm, there will be a GoLP VIP Seminar by Hamed Merdji (Laboratoire d’Optique Appliquée Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France). The event will take place at Anfiteatro Abreu Faro – Complexo I at IST.

    Title: From classical to the quantum nature of high harmonic generation

     

    Part 1 – Classical HHG : I will first present classical high-harmonic generation in semiconductor as a light up-conversion process occurring in a strong laser field, leading to coherent attosecond bursts of extreme broadband radiation. I will show how a strong laser polarization dependence that can be used to gate isolated attosecond pulses. I will show how nano-structuration of semiconductors can be used to generate structured light such as beam carrying orbital angular momentum or to produce a dramatic enhancement of the HHG emission. Our all semiconductor HHG nano-emitters can work sustainability over days and can be used as ultrafast petahertz optoelectronic devices.

    Part 2 – Quantum HHG : We propose…

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  • Frederico Fiúza formally inducted as APS fellow at APS 2023, Denver (Colorado)

    During the 65th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics, held on 30th of October to the 3rd of November, 2023 in Denver, CO, Frederico F was formally inducted as a Fellow of the American Physical Society in recognition of his contributions in plasma physics. His citation reads: “For leadership and fundamental contributions to the plasma physics of energetic particle generation from collisionless shocks, magnetic reconnection, and MHD instabilities.

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  • Epp team members attend 65th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics

    Some of our epp team members went to Denver, CO to attend the 65th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics, held on 30th of October to the 3rd of November, 2023, and presented a talk about their recent work.
    In the picture: Rui T, Pablo B, Marija V, Camilla W, Miguel P, Diogo C and Óscar A. Pablo B had an invited talk, and the rest of the members had a contributed talk on their work.

    Here, some pictures from the event:

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  • Frederico Fiúza elected Fellow of the American Physical Society

    GoLP member Frederico Fiúza has been elected Fellow of the American Physical Society in recognition of his contributions in plasma physics. His citation reads: “For leadership and fundamental contributions to the plasma physics of energetic particle generation from collisionless shocks, magnetic reconnection, and MHD instabilities.”

     

    The APS Fellowship Program was created to recognize members who may have made advances in physics through original research and publication or made significant innovative contributions in the application of physics to science and technology. Election to this Fellowship is limited to no more than one-half of one percent of the membership and is a recognition by peers for outstanding contributions to physics. To find out more about him you can click here.

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  • A quasi-particle plasma-based accelerator for miniaturizing coherent light sources.

    Epp team members Bernardo Malaca, Miguel Pardal, Ricardo Fonseca,and Jorge Vieira lead a study that has determined how collective movements can emit radiation like individual particles. The article was published in the journal Nature Photonics (see article here or here).

    What kind of radiation would be emitted by a superluminal particle? And how would it radiate under arbitrarily high accelerations? It is not usually possible to investigate these questions: as far as is known, there are no individual particles that can travel faster than light. Furthermore, technology limits the maximum acceleration that we can subject charged particles to in a laboratory context. What researchers have now recognized is that these exotic radiation regimes are perfectly accessible to collective excitations. An example of such collective excitement is the Mexican wave in a football stadium, where something that appears to go around the stadium is made up of people who…

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  • Radiation-dominated injection of positrons generated by the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process into a plasma channel, now on POP

    The work Radiation-dominated injection of positrons generated by the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process into a plasma channel by former epp intern Dominika M and epp members Bertrand M and Marija V is now out in the journal Physics of Plasmas. In this paper, electron-positron pair generation by an orthogonal collision of a multi-PW laser pulse and a GeV electron beam by the nonlinear Breit-Wheeler process was studied. Conditions required for positron deflection in the direction of the laser pulse propagation were analyzed, which favors injection into plasmas. Using the OSIRIS particle-in-cell framework, it was demonstrated that the radiation reaction triggered by ultra-high laser intensity plays a crucial role in the positron injection. It provides a suppression of the initial transverse momentum gained by the positrons from the Breit-Wheeler process. A fraction of the positrons that are deflected are available for direct laser acceleration in a plasma channel, providing a…

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  • Joana Alves successfully defends PhD thesis

    APPLAuSE student Joana Alves successfully defended her PhD thesis entitled “Ultrafast mid-infrared unable sources” on September 19, 2023. Her work was supervised by Gonçalo Figueira, Hugo Pires (both at IPFN/IST) and Jens Biegert (ICFO, Spain).

    During her PhD, Joana specialised in the study of ultrafast mid-infrared (wavelengths from 3-8 µm) laser technology, in particular nonlinear amplification of ultrashort pulses and their compression.

    She evaluated strategies for achieving few-cycle, millijoule-level pulses in this wavelength region, working with three different laser systems, at the Laboratory for Intense Lasers, IST and at the Attosecond and Ultrafast Optics group at ICFO. One of the main results is the implementation study of a new ultrafast (5-optical-cycles), high energy (5 mJ), 3 μm laser system and an analysis of the main challenges for compressing pulses at this wavelength range.

    The PhD jury, consisting of Greg Greetham (STFC, UK), Olivier Chalus (Thales, France), Ana G. Silva (FCT-UNL, Portugal), Gareth…

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  • To read more news check out the extreme plasma physics and x-GoLP team pages.